The Marine Mammal Center's hospital and visitor center in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the public! Guide your go to immediately! Tickets are free however must be reserved online in advance. The word "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers to the marine mammals which have front and rear flippers. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These have been in all probability weasel- or bear-like animals that spent increasingly more time within the ocean and finally adapted to this marine surroundings. Pinnipeds are separated into three teams: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group consists of seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that dwell within the ocean but are in a position to return on land for long periods of time. Typically referred to as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals within the phocid household might be easily recognized by taking a look at their ears and flippers. They also have small front flippers and move on land by flopping alongside on their bellies, a movement referred to as "galumphing." At sea, true seals transfer their rear flippers back and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves through the water. They've ear holes however no external ear flaps. You'll be able to acknowledge these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are a part of the otariid household and are sometimes referred to as eared seals. In contrast to true seals, otariids have external ear flaps. Their entrance flippers are massive, and on land they can carry all four flippers beneath their bodies and stroll on them. Within the water, they swim utilizing their front flippers like oars. They have longer flippers than sea lions, together with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it brought them to the brink of extinction within the 19th century. Walruses are in a household of their very own referred to as the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of getting the phrase “seal” in their title, are literally intently associated to sea lions. They have air sacs in their neck that tiger teddy bear big size may inflate to permit them to float as if they're carrying life preservers. Walruses are one in every of the most important pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They stay in the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, within the arctic region. Each males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean floor. Canadian laws, but restricted looking by the Inuit folks is allowed. Walruses are protected beneath U.S. The Marine Mammal Heart cares about your privateness. Learn our privacy coverage.